Specializations
High Risk Pregnancy
High Risk Pregnancy
High-risk pregnancy is a complicated term that means there is an increased risk of adverse outcomes in pregnancy. These complications can range from recurrent abortions to gestational diabetes mellitus etc. These conditions are often very difficult to diagnose and treat and are more serious than pregnancy that is not considered high risk. For proper diagnosis and management of High Risk Pregnancy in Noida consult Dr. Bhumika Shukla- rated as one of the top gynecologist.
Pre-eclampsia
While pre-eclampsia is a dangerous complication during high-risk pregnancy, the good news is that it is reversible with early diagnosis and treatment. This condition can increase a woman's risk of developing diabetes, kidney disease, and heart disease. Prenatal care providers use various screening tools to detect pre-eclampsia, including measuring blood pressure, looking for protein in urine, and performing ultrasound. An ultrasound uses sound waves to create a picture of the baby and placenta in the womb and shows the amount of fluid surrounding the baby. A non-stress test is also used to measure the baby's heart rate. A combination of these tests is called a biophysical profile.
Low-dose aspirin can help prevent pre-eclampsia in women with high-risk pregnancies. In a recent study, low-dose aspirin was found to reduce the risk of pre-eclampsia in 111 women with high-risk pregnancy. The researchers then followed the women until delivery and six weeks postpartum.
Pre-eclampsia in a high-risk pregnancy can be a dangerous blood pressure condition. In severe cases, a woman may need to deliver the baby right away or be hospitalized. In extreme cases, the mother may be given an intravenous (IV) injection of magnesium sulfate. This medication can lower blood pressure and decrease the risk of stroke.
Gestational Diabetes Mellitus
Having Gestational Diabetes Mellitus during high-risk pregnancy can have a number of complications for both you and the baby. This type of diabetes is caused by the elevated blood sugar levels of the mother during pregnancy. However, if you can normalise your blood sugar levels during pregnancy with the help of expert gynaecologist opinion , medications and dietary changes you can increase your chances of delivering a healthy baby.
Uncontrolled Gestational diabetes can cause your baby to be larger than expected and may cause birth defects. Your baby may also have a higher birth weight than normal, a condition known as macrosomia. This condition can also lead to premature labor and possibly a cesarean section.
It is important for pregnant women to monitor their blood sugar levels and monitor insulin doses regularly. Ideally, you should see a doctor every 3 weeks, or whenever you have any new symptoms. These symptoms may include increased thirst, increased need to pee more frequently, or dry mouth. However, even if you are feeling fine, you should go see your GP as soon as possible. Your doctor will monitor your blood sugar levels and will tell you how you can reduce your risk of complications.
In case of Gestational Diabetes Mellitus during high-risk pregnancy in Noida, don't look any further then Niraamaya Clinic, run by Dr. Bhumika Shukla
Recurrent Abortions
To identify factors associated with recurrent abortions, we conducted a retrospective cohort study of pregnant Chinese women. This study included women who had experienced induced abortion or spontaneous abortion. The study was conducted at a large prenatal health care center in Shanghai, China. The research protocol followed the STROBE reporting guidelines and was approved by the institutional review board.
Pregnant women may experience grief and guilt after an abortion. They should be given emotional support and reassured that their actions were not responsible for the loss. There is usually no need for formal counseling, although in rare cases, it may be helpful. The causes of recurrent abortions during high-risk pregnancy are diverse. These include preexisting chronic disorders and acquired thrombotic disorders , genetic mismatch between the parents etc And all these require detailed and thorough evaluation.
Approximately 20 to 30 percent of women with confirmed pregnancies bleed during the first 20 weeks. Half of these women spontaneously abort. However, this number is much higher when the pregnancy is still early in the pregnancy. It is important to note that early miscarriages are sometimes mistaken for a delayed menstrual period. Other causes are chromosomal abnormalities and other medical problems.
Antepartum Haemorrhage
Antepartum haemorrhages are bleeding during pregnancy that originate from the reproductive tract before the baby is born. These bleeding episodes are the leading cause of perinatal mortality. However, it can be prevented and managed. The key to antepartum haemorrhage management is to understand the risk factors and recognise early warning signs.
High-risk women should be aware of the risk of antepartum haemorrhage. Although it is uncommon, it can still result in adverse perinatal outcomes, including fetal growth restriction. The prevention of anaemia is essential in reducing the maternal morbidity associated with APH. To achieve this, physicians should undergo annual training in multidisciplinary obstetric emergency care.
Antepartum haemorrhages may be caused by the rupture of the placenta or the rupture of the uterine wall. These conditions are often accompanied by vaginal bleeding, uterine tenderness and increased uterine activity. If antepartum hemorrhage is severe, the mother may require an emergency C-section.
Anaemia
Anaemia during pregnancy is a complication that requires specific attention to improve maternal health outcomes. A major focus of public health interventions and clinicians caring for women during pregnancy must be on the prevention of anaemia. Unfortunately, current prevention efforts have not been very effective. For this reason, it is important to identify the underlying determinants and develop effective interventions.
In addition to iron-rich foods, pregnant women should consume plenty of folic acid. These nutrients help the body absorb iron, which is an essential part of the blood. Iron supplements are also useful during pregnancy. Fortunately, anemia in high-risk pregnancy can be treated in a number of ways.
First, a woman should seek medical care if she is at risk for anaemia. She should have her blood tested during the first prenatal visit and then again four to six weeks after delivery. If the test results show that she is anemic, she should consult a hematologist to discuss further treatment.
Severe anaemia during pregnancy is associated with adverse outcomes in the baby and mother. This risk is a result of iron deficiency. More than half of pregnant women in low and middle-income countries suffer from severe anaemia. While the cause of severe anaemia is not clear, there are many factors that increase the risk of anaemia during pregnancy.
Rh Incompatibility
Rh Incompatibility occurs when the baby has a different Rh blood type from the mother. This can cause hemolytic disease in the newborn. Rh-positive individuals have erythrocytes that express the Rh D antigen while Rh-negative individuals do not. When these blood types are incompatible, the mother's immune system will respond by producing antibodies against the baby's blood.
A doctor can screen a pregnant woman for Rh Incompatibility through a variety of means. In some cases, a blood sample can be tested using an indirect Coombs test, which looks for cell-destroying antibodies. In other cases, a higher-than-normal bilirubin level may be indicative of Rh incompatibility. Bilirubin levels should be below six milligrams per deciliter. Other potential indicators of Rh incompatibility include signs of red blood cell destruction or changes in their structure.
While a woman's pregnancy is usually free of symptoms, it is important to be aware of the risks. Rh incompatibility may also cause hemolytic anemia in the newborn. This condition occurs when the baby's red blood cells are destroyed faster than the baby's body can replace them. A baby with hemolytic anemia will not be able to receive enough oxygen, leading to a host of problems for the baby.
Treat your high risk pregnancy in Noida at Niraamaya Clinic.
Co-morbid conditions
Women who are diagnosed with multiple co-morbid conditions during high risk pregnancy require extra monitoring and close medical care. They may also experience added anxiety and fear associated with the pregnancy, including concerns about the outcomes of the baby and the mother. Women who are diagnosed with high-risk conditions should consult a maternal-fetal medicine specialist or their Ob/Gyn.
The prevalence of comorbid conditions among pregnant women is increasing, and is associated with increased risks for adverse obstetric outcomes. Optimizing early identification of women with high-risk comorbidities may help address alarming trends in maternal outcomes across the United States. However, traditional methods of risk assessment have been focused on individual outcomes, and screening tools only consider a small set of known comorbidity risk factors.
Studies on co-morbid conditions during high risk pregnancy have been conducted for a decade, and a recent study has shown that rates for many conditions have increased over the years. Although the prevalence of certain conditions has decreased over time, overall rates for these conditions have increased for Black and non-Hispanic women. Despite the improvements in screening and reporting, these data still show that women with high-risk pregnancies are more likely to develop co-morbid conditions than those without.